Falling midway between the spring equinox and the summer solstice, Bealtaine is one of Ireland’s four fire festivals, the others being Imbolc (February), Lughnasa (August) and the best known one, Samhain (October), which is the origin of Halloween.
Bealtaine welcomes the new season of summer and is now often linked to May Day celebrations. In ancient Ireland, Bealtaine was marked with the lighting of bonfires, a sign of purification and a symbol of rekindling the sun.
The festival was particularly associated with the Hill of Uisneach in County Westmeath, where the borders of Ireland's five ancient provinces met at the Stone of the Divisions, which still stands there. For hundreds of years the Hill of Uisneach was regarded as the ceremonial and sacred centre of Ireland and at Bealtaine people gathered to watch the high king light the great fire which was said to be visible across most of the island.
Today the Hill of Uisneach is the location of the Bealtaine Fire Festival which this year takes place on 11 May. The festival presents music, arts, craft and traditional workshops, craft stalls, talks and demonstrations, games for children, yoga, and healing and mindfulness sessions.
And as the sun sets the great Bealtaine fire will be lit.